SovAvto Website.
Model | GAZ-69 (GAZ-69A*) | |
Seating | 8 or 2 (+500 kg of cargo)** | |
Curb weight, kg | TOTAL | 1,525 (1,535) |
front axle | 860 (820) | |
rear axle | 665 (715) | |
Gross weight, kg | TOTAL | 2,175 (1,960) |
front axle | 940 (925) | |
rear axle | 1,235 (1,035) | |
Payload [carrying capacity] weight, kg | 500 (when the side-benches are put away) | |
Permissible [semi-]trailer weight, kg | 850 (single-axle trailer) | |
Length, mm | 3850 | |
Width, mm | 1850 (1750) | |
Height, mm | 2030 (1920) | |
Wheelbase, mm | 2300 | |
Track width, mm | front | 1440 |
rear | 1440 | |
Minimal ground clearance, mm | under front axle | 210 |
under rear axle | 210 | |
Minimal radius of turn, m | b/n curbs (outer front wheel) | 6.0 |
b/n walls (extreme exterior dimension | 6.5 | |
Maximum speed, km/h | 90 | |
Fuel consumption, liters/100km | 14 @ 40 km/h | |
Acceleration time from 0-100 km/h, seconds | - | |
Transmission | gearbox | 3 speed w/ synchromesh on II and III speeds |
gearbox ratios | I-3.115/II-1.772/III-1.00/R-3.738 | |
main gear ratio | 5.125 (41 and 8 teeth) | |
transfer case ratio | low - 2.78 / high 1.15 | |
clutch | single-disk, dry | |
Wheels | number | 4 + 1 |
tire size | 6,50-16 | |
tire pressure, kg/cm2 | 2.0 front / 2.5 (2.25) rear | |
Suspension | front | on two longitudinal semi-elliptic springs; hydraulic double-acting shock absorbers |
rear | on two longitudinal semi-elliptic springs; hydraulic double-acting shock absorbers | |
Steering | gear | cone worm and 2-ridge roller |
gear ratio | 18.2 | |
Brakes | braking distance, m | - |
service (foot) | drum brakes to all wheels, w/ hydraulic drive | |
parking (hand) | drum brake to transmission, w/ mechanical drive | |
Filling capacities, liters | fuel tank | 48 main + 27 aux. (60) (A-72 gasoline) |
engine cooling system | 12.0 (water or antifreeze) | |
engine lubrication system | 5.5 (automobile oil: AK-10 in summer, AS-5 in winter) | |
gearbox housing | 0.9 (transmission oil) | |
axle housing | front 0.75 / rear 0.75 (transmission oil) | |
transfer box housing | 1.1 ( transmission oil) | |
shock absorbers | - | |
hydraulic brake drive | - | |
shock absorbers | each front 0.15; each rear 0.15 (mix 50% transformer oil and 50% turbine oil.) | |
Carburetor | K-22D | |
Electric equipment | 12 volts | |
Accumulator battery | 6ST54 | |
Generator [alternator] | G20; 18 amps; 225 watts | |
Relay-regulator | RR24-G | |
Starter motor | ST20; 1.7 hp | |
Timer-distributor | R23 | |
Spark plugs | M12U | |
Engine | engine type | GAZ-69, carb., 4 cyl., 4-stroke, inline, sv |
cylinder work order | 1-2-4-3 | |
maximum horsepower, hp | 55 @ 3,600 rpm | |
maximum torque, N·m | 12.5 @ 2,000-2,200 rpm | |
displacement, liters | 2.12 | |
compression ratio | 6.2:1 | |
bore/stroke, mm | 82.0 / 100.0 | |
Years of production | 1953-1972 (1956-1973) | |
Total units made | 634,256 | |
Wheel arrangement | 4 X 4 | |
Pictures | 36 KB (color, front view [111])
28 KB (color, side view [111]) 22 KB (color, front view, w/ open hood [111]) 45 KB (color, side view [157]) 42 KB (color, interior view [157]) 30 KB (color, side view, drawing [106]) 10 KB (b/w, side view, 4 door/commander model [7]) 9 KB (color, rear view [7]) 26 KB (color, front view [7]) 21 KB (color, side view, 2 door with no top [7]) 22 KB (b/w, side view, 4 door with tent [7]) 22 KB (color, side view, 4 door with tent [7]) 45 KB (b/w, side view /w technical info [1]) 15 KB (b/w, side view, drawing [103]) 21 KB (b/w, front view, water barrier [field testing] [19/26]) 27 KB (b/w, side view, steep slope [field testing] [19/26]) 30 KB (b/w, front view, thick shrubs [field testing] [19/26]) 11 KB (b/w, front view [108]) 21 KB (color, side view, w/ communication crew [108]) 55 KB (b/w, Army parade on Red Square, GAZ-69A [19/27]) 28 KB (color, side view, drawing, GAZ-69A [106]) 22 KB (b/w, side view, GAZ-69A [114]) 21 KB (color, front view, Polish army jeep, GAZ-69M [1961] [37/39]) 16 KB (color, side view, Polish army jeep, GAZ-69M [1961] [37/39]) 19 KB (color, front view [41]) |
* values in (parentheses) indicate parameters of GAZ-69A that are different from those of GAZ-69.
** See the list of modifications below for more information on possible seating/cargo arrangements.
GAZ-69 replaced GAZ-67B in 1953 and was being assembled until 1972, practically without changes. First year cars were produced in Gorky (so called from 1930 to 1992, right now renamed into its Russian name [as opposed to Soviet] - Nizhniy Novgorod). Then, at the end of 1954 production of GAZ-69 was transferred to Ulianovsk, and from then on GAZ-69 became known as UAZ-69. Production of GAZ-69 in Gorky ceased in 1956 (3 years after it was begun). Even though GAZ-69 technically became known as UAZ-69, the new title was not widely used by people nor in official papers, that's why this car is generally considered to be a GAZ. The engine of the car was taken from the well known GAZ-M-20 "Pobeda". There are no side view mirror on this car, and the only small mirror secured at the center of the windshield was not very practical because of the tarpaulin tent covering that had only a small window in the back. In 1970, however, 2 windows appeared on each side of the tarpaulin tent.
Below are modifications of GAZ-69:
Modification | Characteristics | Photo or link |
GAZ-19 | rear wheel drive post delivery vehicle (experimental) | - |
GAZ-46 | amphibious vehicle based on GAZ-69 | GAZ-46 "MAV" |
GAZ-69 | 2 door, 2 + 6 passengers or 2 passengers + 500 kg cargo (base model) | see above |
GAZ-69A | 4 door, 5 passenger commander jeep | see above |
GAZ-69AM | export version of GAZ-69 with GAZ-21(?) engine | - |
GAZ-69AE | screened equipment modification | - |
GAZ-69B | field repair technical assistance car | - |
GAZ-69M | export version of GAZ-69 with GAZ-21(?) engine | - |
GAZ-69E | screened equipment modification | - |
GAZ-69(?) | for transportation of arrested persons | (9 KB [7]) |
Page created on Wednesday, September 30, 1998. Page last updated on Tuesday, June 04, 2002 07:40:42 PM EST.